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| India's pharmaceutical industry |
- Annual Turnover: Rs.269 billion; Growth 6.4%
- Exports: Rs.167 billion Over 65 countries
- Imports: Rs.44 billion; Growth 10.2%
- Bulk Drugs Production: Rs.94 billion. Over 400 Bulk drugs manufactured
- Future Market Size: 2010 US$25 billion
- Outsourcing Opportunities: Excellent outsourcing opportunities for clinical trials, R&D, custom synthesis, technical services, e.g. Bioinformatics, etc.
- Manufacturing Facilities: Largest number of US FDA approved manufacturing facilities outside US
- No. of DMFs (Drug Master Files) filed with US FDA: 197, largest DMF filed in US
- Per Capita Drug Expenditure: Rs.250 per year
- Share of World Pharma Market: 1.8% in value, 8% in volume terms
- Global Ranking: Volume terms 4th, Value terms 14th
- Number of Formulations: Over 60,000 in 60 therapeutic categories
- Capital Investment: Rs.52 billion; Growth 14.8%
- R&D Expenditure: Rs.11.8 billion, 4% of sales (However, some research based companies are spending over 6% of sales on R&D)
- Ancillary Industry: Extremely well developed. All manufacturing equipment and machineries locally available
- Number of Units: About 10,000, out of which around 300 units are in the large and medium sectors
- Intellectual Capital: Third largest English speaking scientific and technical manpower in the world (highest intellectual capital per dollar)
- Employment: Direct 5,00,000; Indirect 24,00,000
- Price Control: 3 tier control on Bulk Drugs, Formulations and Overall Profitability. Currently, 74 drugs under price control (40% of retail market) Pharmaceutical Policy 2002 is currently under judicial review in Supreme Court. If cleared, likely to reduce number of drugs under price control from 74 to about 25.
- OTC Market: Approx. Rs. 42 billion, Growth 18-20%
- Alternative Medicine: Herbal, Ayurvedic, etc. about Rs.44 billion
- Biotech Market: Total Biotech Market in India is estimated to be Rs.67 billion. About 60% of this market is accounted by Biopharmaceuticals.
- Health Infrastructure: No. of Doctors 6,25,130; No. of Nurses 8,36,000; No. of Hospitals 16,000; No. of Retail Chemists 5,00,000; Medical Colleges 171; Primary Health Centres 1,64,000; Medical Reps. 3,00,000
- Top 10 Companies (based on retail sales):
- Cipla
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Ranbaxy
- Nicholas Piramal
- Sun Pharma
- Pfizer
- Dr. Reddys
- Zydus Cadila
- Sanofi-Aventis
- Aristo
- Top 10 Brands (based on retail sales):
- Corex (Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Codeine Phosphate)
- Human Mixtard (Insulin)
- Voveran (Diclofenac Sodium)
- Becosules (Vitamin B Complex, Vitamin C)
- Taxim (Cefotaxime)
- Asthalin (Salbutamol)
- Sporidex (Cephalexin)
- Digene (Aluminium Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide)
- Betnesol (Betamethasone)
- Althrocin (Erythromycin)
- Fastest growing segments: Anti-diabetic, Cardiovascular, Central Nervous System
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